A novel host-specific restriction system associated with DNA backbone S-modification in Salmonella

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A novel host-specific restriction system associated with DNA backbone S-modification in Salmonella

A novel, site-specific, DNA backbone S-modification (phosphorothioation) has been discovered, but its in vivo function(s) have remained obscure. Here, we report that the enteropathogenic Salmonella enterica serovar Cerro 87, which possesses S-modified DNA, restricts DNA isolated from Escherichia coli, while protecting its own DNA by site-specific phosphorothioation. A cloned 15-kb gene cluster ...

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Restriction-modification (R-M) systems are highly prevalent among bacteria and archaea, and appear to play crucial roles in modulating horizontal gene transfer and protection against phage. There is much to learn about these diverse enzymes systems, especially their regulation. Type II R-M systems specify two independent enzymes: a restriction endonuclease (REase) and protective DNA methyltrans...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nucleic Acids Research

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1362-4962,0305-1048

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkq610